Raising Rates Without Riling Your Renters

December 20, 2024

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self storage how to raise rates
6 min

[This blog was updated December 2024]

Everyone has that one tenant that’s been here since the doors first opened. They pay on time, visit rarely, and don’t cause problems - but they’re still paying the same $20/month they signed up for two decades ago.

Now, if you’ve just got one good tenant like this, you’re probably fine.

But what do you do if you’ve got ten, twenty, or fifty units filled with tenants paying far below your street rates?

Recently, Universal Storage Group shared some wisdom with us. They managed to make more money in 2024 even with fewer renters - and over a time period that saw most of the REITs decreasing in revenue!

Self storage has gotten a lot harder in the last two years, and operators don't have the same slack that they used to. If your tenants are still paying what they paid 5 years ago, you're falling behind the market.

Raising storage rates requires a careful hand. If your tenants have been paying a certain amount for a long time, they won’t appreciate being charged more.

Luckily, you set the stage for this conversation and cast this unpleasant change in the best possible light! We'll draw some advice from USG's playbook to help you make more money without needing more renters.

When to Raise Rates

Demand was really strong through 2021, 2022, and even early 2023 - but it's not now. It's harder to find tenants, and operators are having to drop street rates to get new renters.

That makes folks nervous about raising rates. If renters are hard to come by, you can't afford to make anyone mad, right?

That's true to an extent, but if you never raise rates, the outcome is the same as if you were getting far fewer renters.

Empty units aren't bad. You need to have a few units open so you have a product to sell. If your facility is 100% full, you need to be raising rates! Conventional wisdom is to aim for somewhere between 85-95%, depending on who you ask.

Value Pricing Playbook

Raising rates is a tricky balance between how much new income you’ll bring in and how many tenants you’ll lose. Some tenants will get irritated, feel cheated, or simply be unable to to pay the new price - your goal is to make that percentage of tenants as low as possible.

Pug Pro Tip: The fear of losing renters is often worse than the reality! Most renters won't care enough to say anything, but you might get a few irritated customers. If you have a plan in mind before making the increase, you can keep the move-outs to a minimum.

Check out our Rental Rate Increase Letter here!

Increase your rent when:

  • You’ve got more demand than you can meet.
    • If you frequently have customers visiting your “rent a storage unit” page but not renting, it could be because you don’t offer the unit size they’re looking for. 10x10, 5x10, and 5x5 are the most popular self storage unit sizes, so if those are all full on your property, you should be safe to raise those rates - someone is waiting to take them.
  • Your facility is full.
    • If your facility is full, or nearly full, consider raising your rates. Most operators want to aim for 85% to 90% occupancy. Any more and you’re leaving money on the table by offering rates below what the market will pay.
  • You're priced much lower than the rest of the market.
    • Demand might be down, but that doesn't mean every tenant is ready to move out at the drop of a hat. Look at street rates around you (and at the rates people are actually charging) - if your new rate is lower than that, you can increase safely.
  • Your operating costs have gone up.
    • Maybe demand and occupancy are stable. That doesn't mean you should forget about rate increases. Just like the cost of living for individuals, the cost of doing business also goes up. Anne Ballard of USG (or The Hat Lady, as she's known) recommends that even in years where demand isn't bursting at the seams, you should probably look at a 4 or 5% increase across the board.

Raising the Rates

If you’ve decided you do need to raise rates, where do you start?

Value Pricing Playbook

First, you need to decide whose rates you’re going to be raising. If you have a rate lock guarantee, you should never go against that, and you shouldn't increase rates on tenants who have only been with you for a few months.

Instead, find those tenants whose current rates are furthest away from your going market rates. These are your greatest potential for actually increasing your revenue. They’re also the ones you’re most likely to convince that you’re not gouging them.

This is the big trick for raising rates, which Stacie Maxwell of Universal Storage Group shared in our recent Marketing in Slow Markets GabFocus session. 

**Raise your street rates before you raise your tenant rates, then point out to your tenant that you’re still giving them a discount.**

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Obviously, your tenants will be annoyed if you try to charge them more than you advertise to new tenants (even though lots of businesses do this). That means if you feel like you need to increase rates across the board, start with your advertised rate.

Then, offer your current tenants a bit of a discount off that listed rate. This way, you’re showing your tenant that you value their loyalty while still showing that it was time to increase their rental rate.

Keep These Factors in Mind

When you're raising your self storage rates, there are some things you might want to keep in mind to make the process as smooth as possible.

  1. Give notice. You should at least give a 30-day notice. This gives customers ample time to find alternatives if they choose, this way there is less chance of them feeling like you've tricked or trapped them. If you have tenants who prepay, you may want to give them more advanced notice.
  2. Don't raise everyones' rates at one time. Your managers will hate you (or you'll hate yourself) due to the volume of calls they receive about the increase.
  3. If you haven't raised rates in a long time, break them into chunks, doing a few dozen a month until they're all caught up. This is also a great tactic if you've taken over a facility that hasn't increased rates in a while.
  4. Give managers leeway to negotiate. This will make both your managers and your most vocal customers feel better. Make sure you set limits so that you're not losing more money than you need to, though.
  5. If you DO get complaints from good customers, work with them. Lou from Universal Storage Group recommends asking them what they think is fair for an increase while explaining that you have to increase to keep up with expenses and maintain your property value.

Get more out of your units with Value Pricing

Regardless of how tactfully you raise someone’s rates, you’re going to upset some tenants. Some will get so annoyed that they move facilities - this is baked into the rate increase.

If you have 200 tenants, and increase their rent by 10%, you can afford to lose 20 tenants before you're actually losing money.

Raising rates can be scary - you don’t know how much business you’ll lose! But self storage operators have a few big benefits in this scenario. 

Number one, your tenant would have to do a whole lot of work to move out. Unless your rental rate increase strikes them as particularly unfair (or they simply can’t afford it) they have a strong incentive to stay.

Number two, your rate increase shouldn’t put you above the market rate. We recommend raising your existing tenant rates to something lower than your street rate, so they still feel like you’re treating them well. If your new rate is higher than what they can get at a competitor, you may need to reconsider. 

Driving Demand Can be Tricky

Driving demand can be tricky - many of the REITs offer significant discounts for new customers and if you are competing with them, you can’t have a street rate doubling theirs. We know the REITs are going to raise rates quickly and customers will end up paying the same there as at your place (if not more), but how do you convince the new renter of this?

Some of our operators have had success by offering three-month discounts! Self storage renters often underestimate how long they’ll be storing, so they may think they’ll only need you for three months anyways.

If you’re open and clear about the three-month limit on the discount, you can bump them up to a fair market rate without much difficulty. We’ve got a list of self storage discount plans to try if you’re looking for ideas.

Balancing demand, revenue, and customer experience is tricky. You can’t run a business by making all your customers mad, and you can’t get any customers at all if you’re charging over the odds.

But if your rates are too low, you won't stay in business for long.

The sweet spot is out there -- you’ve just got to put in the time to find it!

Learn more about the importance of reviews, and how to handle them, with these: 

Get more money without getting more customers with our Value Pricing Playbook!

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